St. Joan of Arc Events
St. Joan of Arc In French Jeanne d'Arc also known by her contemporaries as
la Pucelle (the Maid). Born at Domremy in Champagne, 6 January, 1412 and at
that time in a territory under English control (the Duke of Burgundy) but
loyal to Charles VII, King of France. Joan led an army in the name of god,
that brought King Charles VII back in power. Joan was burned at the stake on
trumped up charges but ultimately got the English out which ended the "Hundred
Year War"
- 1412 6th January
Birth of Joan of Arc - Born at Domremy to Jacques
Darc and Isabelle Romée.
- 1424, Midsummer
Joan of Arc First hears Voices of the Angels (Michael
and others), St. Margaret, St. Catherine, and others.
- 1428 May
The voices had are more explicit (she no longer had any
doubt that she was chosen to the help the king regain power.) and Joan goes to
Robert Baudricourt, who first laughed But later sent her to the King with an
armed escort.
- 1428, October 12
The English begin the siege of Orleans.
- 1429, Feb 12
Battle of Rouvray ("Battle of the Herrings")
- 1429, March 9
St. Joan or Arc Meets with Charles VII. She reached
Chinon on 6 March, and two days later was admitted into the presence of
Charles VII. To test Joan, the king had disguised himself, but she at once
saluted him without hesitation from among a group of attendants. A secret
sign, communicated to her by her voices, which she made known to Charles, led
the king to believe in her mission. the king offered her a sword but the
voices told her of an ancient sword buried behind the altar in the chapel of
Ste-Catherine-de-Fierbois and found in the very spot her voices indicated.
Joan also told him he would be crowned at Reims, together with other things
which the King kept secret.
- 1429, March 22
Joan writes a letter to ask the English to ask them to
withdraw. Before entering upon her campaign, Joan summoned the King of England
to withdraw his troops from French soil.
- 1429, March to April
Joan has a flag made bearing the words Jesus,
Maria, with a picture of God the Father, and kneeling angels presenting a
fleur-de-lis. Joan predicts they would win and she would be wounded by a
shaft but would not die of it, (on the 7th Joan was wounded in the breast by
an arrow.) Her voices had already told her that she had only a year to last.
- 1429, April 25
Starts off for Orleans Arrives outside of Orleans; her
army returns to Blois to gather reinforcements. They tried negation and a
fight, finally they liberate Orleans (1429 May 8)
- 1429 June 18
French victory at Patay
- 1429, July 16-21
As Joan had predicted, at Reims, Joan of Arc attends
the coronation; Charles VII is crowned on July 17
- 1429, May 6
French troops cross a pontoon bridge at the Bastille de
St. Jean le Blanc. Joan steps on a caltrop and is wounded in the foot; that
night she predicts a more serious wound to be suffered on the next day.
- 1429, May 7
The French assault the Bastille des Tourelles. Joan is
wounded by an arrow between the shoulder and neck, however they finally took
Les Tourelles.
- 1429, May 8
The English offer battle; Joan refuses to attack out of
regard for the Sabbath. The English fall back to Meung.
- 1429, June 11 and 12
Capture of Jargeau
- 1429, June 16 and 17
Capture of Beaugency
- 1429, June 18
Battle of Patay
- 1429, August 14-15
Battle of Montepilloy
- 1429, September 8
Attack on Paris; Joan is wounded in the thigh while
trying to locate a spot for her troops to cross Paris' inner ditch.
- 1429, September 14-21
At Lagny, Provins, Bray, Sens, Courtenay,
Châteaurenard, Montargis, Gien
- 1429, November 24
Attack on La Charité-sur-Loire
- 1429, December 29
Ennobled along with her family, given a coat of arms
and surname "du Lys"
- 1430, early April
At Lagny; battle of Lagny
- 1430 March / April
Joan leaves Sully where the French court resided
and conquers Compiegne
- 1430 April / May
Campaign around Compiegne
- 1430 23rd May
Joan is captured by the bastard of Vandonne under the
order of John of Luxembourg who turned her over (for 10,000 Francs) to the
Bishop Pierre Cauchon, who was in the pay of the English.
- 1430 May to December
Joan is held prisoner at Beaulieu and
Beaurevoir.
- 1430, December 25
Joan was transferred from Beaurevoir to a tower at
Rouen, later handed over to the English pawn, Bishop Cauchon.
- 1431 9th January
Opening of her trial (The Trial of Condemnation).
- 1431 28th/29th May
Joan is proclaimed a relapsed heretic and abandoned
to secular authorities.
- 1431, May 23 -
Conclusion of the trial
- 1431 30th May
In the morning, Joan is burnt alive on Rouen's old market
square (place du Vieux Marché)
- 1453
English driven out of Guyenne: Historians consider this to be the
end of the "Hundred Years War".
- 1455, November 7 -
The opening session of the retrial ("Trial of
Rehabilitation"), held at Notre Dame in Paris
- 1456, July 7, 8 am -
Public announcement of the judgement of the
court, in which the original verdict is thrown out and Joan of Arc is declared
innocent. Most of the witnesses confirmed her virtues and supernatural
gifts and she was regarded as a martyr.
- 1903, February
Formal proposal for canonization
- 1904, January
Pope Pius X awards her the title of "Venerable".
- 1909, April 11
Beatification: Monsignor Dupanloup (Bishop of Orléans),
went about confirming the necessary miracles, and this resulted in the
"Beatification" decree being published by Pius X, which led to her recognition
of "Saint hood".
- 1920, May 16
Saint Joan of Arc was Canonized as a saint by Pope
Benedict XV.
| |